- Преобразование списка в массив в Kotlin
- 1. Использование toTypedArray() функция
- 2. Использование потока Java 8
- Convert a Set to a List in Kotlin
- 1. Using toList() function
- 2. Using Copy Constructor
- 3. Using Spread Operator
- 4. Using for loop
- 5. Using addAll() function
- Set to array kotlin
- Parameters
- Properties
- size
- Functions
- contains
- containsAll
- isEmpty
- iterator
- Extension Properties
- indices
- Extension Functions
- all
- any
- asIterable
- asSequence
- associate
- associateBy
- associateByTo
- associateTo
- associateWith
- associateWithTo
- chunked
- contains
- containsAll
- count
- distinct
- distinctBy
- drop
- dropWhile
- elementAt
- elementAtOrElse
- elementAtOrNull
- filter
- filterIndexed
- filterIndexedTo
- filterIsInstance
- filterIsInstanceTo
- filterNot
- filterNotNull
- filterNotNullTo
- filterNotTo
- filterTo
- find
- findLast
- first
- firstNotNullOf
- firstNotNullOfOrNull
- firstOrNull
- flatMap
- flatMapIndexed
- flatMapIndexedTo
- flatMapTo
- flatten
- fold
- foldIndexed
- forEach
- forEachIndexed
- groupBy
- groupByTo
Преобразование списка в массив в Kotlin
В этой статье рассматриваются различные способы преобразования списка в массив в Kotlin.
1. Использование toTypedArray() функция
List интерфейс обеспечивает toTypedArray() функция, которая возвращает типизированный массив, содержащий элементы списка.
Для преобразования между двумя типами вы можете использовать map() функция. Например, следующий код преобразует список целых чисел в массив строк:
2. Использование потока Java 8
Вы также можете использовать Stream для преобразования списка в массив. Хитрость заключается в том, чтобы преобразовать данный список в поток, используя stream() функционировать и использовать toArray() функция для возврата массива, содержащего элементы Stream. Преобразование между двумя типами можно выполнить с помощью лямбда-выражения.
Вот и все о преобразовании списка в массив в Kotlin.
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Convert a Set to a List in Kotlin
This article explores different ways to convert a set to a list using Kotlin.
1. Using toList() function
The standard way to convert a set to a list is using the toList() function.
It returns an immutable list instance. To get a mutable list, you can use the toMutableList() function.
2. Using Copy Constructor
We can use a copy constructor, which can take another collection object to construct a new list containing all elements of the specified set.
3. Using Spread Operator
You can also use the listOf() function using the Spread operator by prefixing its array implementation with * .
4. Using for loop
Another solution is to create an empty list and push every element of the specified Set into the list.
5. Using addAll() function
Instead of using the for-loop, you can use the addAll() to add all elements of the specified Set to the list.
That’s all about converting a set to a list in Kotlin.
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Set to array kotlin
A generic unordered collection of elements that does not support duplicate elements. Methods in this interface support only read-only access to the set; read/write access is supported through the MutableSet interface.
Parameters
E — the type of elements contained in the set. The set is covariant in its element type.
Properties
size
Returns the size of the collection.
Functions
contains
Checks if the specified element is contained in this collection.
containsAll
Checks if all elements in the specified collection are contained in this collection.
isEmpty
Returns true if the collection is empty (contains no elements), false otherwise.
iterator
Returns an iterator over the elements of this object.
Extension Properties
indices
Returns an IntRange of the valid indices for this collection.
Extension Functions
all
Returns true if all elements match the given predicate.
any
Returns true if collection has at least one element.
Returns true if at least one element matches the given predicate.
asIterable
Returns this collection as an Iterable.
asSequence
Creates a Sequence instance that wraps the original collection returning its elements when being iterated.
associate
Returns a Map containing key-value pairs provided by transform function applied to elements of the given collection.
associateBy
Returns a Map containing the elements from the given collection indexed by the key returned from keySelector function applied to each element.
Returns a Map containing the values provided by valueTransform and indexed by keySelector functions applied to elements of the given collection.
associateByTo
Populates and returns the destination mutable map with key-value pairs, where key is provided by the keySelector function applied to each element of the given collection and value is the element itself.
Populates and returns the destination mutable map with key-value pairs, where key is provided by the keySelector function and and value is provided by the valueTransform function applied to elements of the given collection.
fun < T , K , V , M : MutableMap < in K , in V >> Iterable < T >. associateByTo (
destination : M ,
keySelector : ( T ) -> K ,
valueTransform : ( T ) -> V
) : M
associateTo
Populates and returns the destination mutable map with key-value pairs provided by transform function applied to each element of the given collection.
associateWith
Returns a Map where keys are elements from the given collection and values are produced by the valueSelector function applied to each element.
associateWithTo
Populates and returns the destination mutable map with key-value pairs for each element of the given collection, where key is the element itself and value is provided by the valueSelector function applied to that key.
chunked
Splits this collection into a list of lists each not exceeding the given size.
Splits this collection into several lists each not exceeding the given size and applies the given transform function to an each.
contains
Returns true if element is found in the collection.
containsAll
Checks if all elements in the specified collection are contained in this collection.
count
Returns the number of elements matching the given predicate.
distinct
Returns a list containing only distinct elements from the given collection.
distinctBy
Returns a list containing only elements from the given collection having distinct keys returned by the given selector function.
drop
Returns a list containing all elements except first n elements.
dropWhile
Returns a list containing all elements except first elements that satisfy the given predicate.
elementAt
Returns an element at the given index or throws an IndexOutOfBoundsException if the index is out of bounds of this collection.
elementAtOrElse
Returns an element at the given index or the result of calling the defaultValue function if the index is out of bounds of this collection.
elementAtOrNull
Returns an element at the given index or null if the index is out of bounds of this collection.
filter
Returns a list containing only elements matching the given predicate.
filterIndexed
Returns a list containing only elements matching the given predicate.
filterIndexedTo
Appends all elements matching the given predicate to the given destination.
fun < T , C : MutableCollection < in T >> Iterable < T >. filterIndexedTo (
destination : C ,
predicate : ( index : Int , T ) -> Boolean
) : C
filterIsInstance
Returns a list containing all elements that are instances of specified type parameter R.
Returns a list containing all elements that are instances of specified class.
filterIsInstanceTo
Appends all elements that are instances of specified type parameter R to the given destination.
Appends all elements that are instances of specified class to the given destination.
filterNot
Returns a list containing all elements not matching the given predicate.
filterNotNull
Returns a list containing all elements that are not null .
filterNotNullTo
Appends all elements that are not null to the given destination.
filterNotTo
Appends all elements not matching the given predicate to the given destination.
fun < T , C : MutableCollection < in T >> Iterable < T >. filterNotTo (
destination : C ,
predicate : ( T ) -> Boolean
) : C
filterTo
Appends all elements matching the given predicate to the given destination.
find
Returns the first element matching the given predicate, or null if no such element was found.
findLast
Returns the last element matching the given predicate, or null if no such element was found.
first
Returns the first element.
Returns the first element matching the given predicate.
firstNotNullOf
Returns the first non-null value produced by transform function being applied to elements of this collection in iteration order, or throws NoSuchElementException if no non-null value was produced.
firstNotNullOfOrNull
Returns the first non-null value produced by transform function being applied to elements of this collection in iteration order, or null if no non-null value was produced.
firstOrNull
Returns the first element, or null if the collection is empty.
Returns the first element matching the given predicate, or null if element was not found.
flatMap
Returns a single list of all elements yielded from results of transform function being invoked on each element of original collection.
flatMapIndexed
Returns a single list of all elements yielded from results of transform function being invoked on each element and its index in the original collection.
flatMapIndexedTo
Appends all elements yielded from results of transform function being invoked on each element and its index in the original collection, to the given destination.
fun < T , R , C : MutableCollection < in R >> Iterable < T >. flatMapIndexedTo (
destination : C ,
transform : ( index : Int , T ) -> Iterable < R >
) : C
fun < T , R , C : MutableCollection < in R >> Iterable < T >. flatMapIndexedTo (
destination : C ,
transform : ( index : Int , T ) -> Sequence < R >
) : C
flatMapTo
Appends all elements yielded from results of transform function being invoked on each element of original collection, to the given destination.
flatten
Returns a single list of all elements from all collections in the given collection.
fold
Accumulates value starting with initial value and applying operation from left to right to current accumulator value and each element.
foldIndexed
Accumulates value starting with initial value and applying operation from left to right to current accumulator value and each element with its index in the original collection.
forEach
Performs the given action on each element.
forEachIndexed
Performs the given action on each element, providing sequential index with the element.
groupBy
Groups elements of the original collection by the key returned by the given keySelector function applied to each element and returns a map where each group key is associated with a list of corresponding elements.
Groups values returned by the valueTransform function applied to each element of the original collection by the key returned by the given keySelector function applied to the element and returns a map where each group key is associated with a list of corresponding values.
groupByTo
Groups elements of the original collection by the key returned by the given keySelector function applied to each element and puts to the destination map each group key associated with a list of corresponding elements.
Groups values returned by the valueTransform function applied to each element of the original collection by the key returned by the given keySelector function applied to the element and puts to the destination map each group key associated with a list of corresponding values.
fun < T , K , V , M : MutableMap < in K , MutableList < V >> > Iterable < T >. groupByTo (
destination : M ,
keySelector : ( T ) -> K ,
valueTransform : ( T ) -> V
) : M