Python idle linux install

Как установить Python IDLE в Linux

IDLE — это интегрированная обучающая среда, созданная с помощью Python с использованием набора инструментов Tkinter с графическим интерфейсом. В основном это используется новичками для ознакомления с Python. IDLE – это кроссплатформенное приложение, которое работает с Mac OS, Windows и Linux. В Windows IDLE устанавливается по умолчанию. Для Mac OS и Linux мы должны установить IDLE отдельно.

IDLE-функции

• Интерактивный переводчик.
• Многооконный текстовый редактор.
• Умные намерения.
• Раскраска кода.
• Советы по звонкам.
• Автоматический отступ.
• Отладчик с постоянными точками останова.
• Пошаговое выполнение и просмотр локального и глобального пространства имен.

Если вы новичок в программировании на Python или плохо знакомы с программированием, лучше всего начать с IDLE. Но если вы опытный программист, переключающийся с другого языка на Python, вы можете попробовать более продвинутые редакторы, такие как VIM и т. д.

Установите Python IDLE IDE в Linux

В большинстве современных дистрибутивов Linux Python устанавливается по умолчанию и поставляется с приложением IDLE. Однако, если он не установлен, вы можете установить его с помощью диспетчера пакетов по умолчанию, как показано ниже.

$ sudo apt install idle [On Debian/Ubuntu for Python2] $ sudo apt-get install idle3 [On Debian/Ubuntu for Python3] $ sudo yum install python3-tools [On CentOS/RHEL and Fedora]

После завершения установки введите \idle\ в терминале или перейдите в меню Пуск → введите \idle\ → Запустить приложение.

Когда вы открываете IDLE, интерактивный терминал будет отображаться первым. Интерактивный терминал также обеспечивает автозаполнение, вы можете нажать (ALT + SPACE) для автозаполнения.

Написание первой программы на Python с использованием IDLE

Выберите Файл → Новый файл →, чтобы открыть текстовый редактор. После открытия редактора вы можете написать программу. Чтобы запустить программу из текстового редактора, сохраните файл и нажмите F5 или Выполнить → Запустить модуль.

Чтобы получить доступ к отладчику, выберите Отладка → Отладчик. Будет включен режим отладки, вы сможете отлаживать и выполнять код пошагово.

Перейдите в раздел Параметры → Настроить IDLE. Это откроет окна настроек.

Это все на сегодня. Мы увидели, что такое IDLE и как его установить в Linux. Как написать первую программу на Python через интерпретатор и текстовый редактор. Как получить доступ к встроенному отладчику и как изменить настройки IDLE.

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How to Install IDLE Python IDE on Ubuntu 20.04

IDLE stands for Integrated DeveLopment Environment. It is an IDE for Python, written in Python language itself and based on Tkinter with bindings to the Tk widget set. IDLE is most suitable for beginners as it is easy to use and not feature overloaded. Hence, it is very popular in educational environments.

IDLE is a cross-platform IDE solution that comes with a basic feature set that includes:

• Multi-window text editor with syntax highlighting, auto-completion, smart indent, and other features to make coding easy.
• Python shell with syntax highlighting.
• Integrated debugger with stepping, persistent breakpoints, and call stack visibility.

For more information on IDLE, visit the following official documentation:

In this article, we will be installing IDLE through the Ubuntu command line. The article also explains how to launch IDLE and use it to write and run a simple Python script.

We have run the commands and procedures mentioned in this article on a Ubuntu 18.04 or Ubuntu 20.04 system.

How to Install IDLE?

Python is installed by default on all the latest Ubuntu releases and it also usually comes with the IDLE application. However, if you have a minimal installation of Ubuntu that lacks any IDLE UI application, you can install it by following this method:

Open the Ubuntu command line, The Terminal, either through the system Dash or the Ctrl+Alt+T shortcut.

Then, you need to update your system’s repository index through the following command as sudo:

This way your system’s repository gets in-line with the Internet repositories and that helps you in installing the latest version of any available software.

You need to run this command as sudo because only an authorized user can add/remove, update, and configure software on Ubuntu. The system will ask you the password for sudo and then execute the rest of the command when you have provided a correct password.

The next step is to run the following command in order to install IDLE3. This is the best-suited version when you have either Python 2 or Python 3 installed on your system.

$ sudo apt-get install idle3

The system might ask you for a Y/n input in order to make sure that you indeed want to install the software. Please enter Y and then hit Enter, after which IDLE3 will be installed on your system.

Launch IDLE

You can launch IDLE both through the command line or the Ubuntu UI.

Run the following command in the Terminal in order to launch IDLE.

Or else, enter keywords relevant to IDLE in your Ubuntu Dash search as follows:

This will list all the IDLE applications installed on your system. Click on any one of them to Launch the Python integrated development environment.

Your first Python program in IDLE

Open the IDLE application, which by default looks like this:

Your first line of code starts from where you see the three “greater than” or “>” symbols.

Place the cursor at this point and write or copy & paste the following line of code:

print("This is my first Python program :) :)")

This is a simple print statement that can be used to print anything inside the parentheses “( )”, on the screen.

When you hit Enter, the output is displayed as follows:

You can even choose to save the program (through the Save/Save As option from the File menu) and access it later (through the Open option from the File menu or directly by clicking it from where you have saved it).

After reading this article, you can integrate the IDLE Python development environment into your Ubuntu system and make the best use of its UI-based simple and easy to use feature set.

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How to Install Python IDLE in Linux

IDLE is an Integrated and learning environment created with Python using the GUI Tkinter toolkit. This is mainly used by beginners to get familiar with Python. IDLE is a cross-platform application that works with Mac OS, Windows, and Linux. In windows, IDLE comes by default with the installation. For Mac OS and Linux, we have to install the IDLE separately.

IDLE Features

• Interactive Interpreter.
• A multi-window text editor.
• Smart intends.
• Code coloring.
• Call tips.
• Auto indentation.
• Debugger with persistent breakpoints.
• Stepping and Viewing of local and global Namespace.

If you are a beginner to Python programming or new to programming, IDLE is the best place to start with. But if you are an experienced programmer switching from another language to Python then you may try more advanced editors like Pycharm, VScode, Sublime Text, VIM, etc.

Install Python IDLE IDE in Linux

In most of today’s modern Linux distributions, Python is installed by default and it comes with the IDLE application. However, If isn’t installed, you can install it using your default package manager as shown.

$ sudo apt install idle [On Debian/Ubuntu for Python2] $ sudo apt-get install idle3 [On Debian/Ubuntu for Python3] $ sudo yum install python3-tools [On CentOS/RHEL and Fedora]

Once the installation is completed type «idle» from the terminal or go to start menu → type «idle» → Launch application.

When you open the IDLE, the interactive terminal will be displayed first. The interactive terminal provides auto-completion too, you can press (ALT + SPACE) for auto-completion.

Writing First Python Program Using IDLE

Go to File → New File → To open the text editor. Once the editor is opened you can write the program. To run the program from the text editor, save the file and press F5 or Run → Run Module.

To access the debugger go to Debug → Debugger. Debug mode will be on, you can debug and step through the code.

Go to Options → Configure IDLE. This will open settings windows.

That’s all for today. We have seen what IDLE is and how to install it in Linux. How to write the first python program through interpreter and Text editor. How to access the builtin debugger and how to change the settings of IDLE.

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How to Install IDLE Python IDE on Ubuntu 22.04?

IDLE is an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) for Python, a simple, easy-to-use program that allows users to write and run Python code. IDLE provides several useful features for working with Python, including a powerful editor, an interactive shell, and tools for debugging and profiling your code.

It is a great way to get started with Python, whether you are a beginner or an experienced programmer. If you are new to Python, you must use IDLE (Integrated Development and Learning Environment) IDE for Python. It is easy to use and does come with only the required features.

The content of this article is mentioned below:

• What is the IDLE IDE of Python?
• How to Install IDLE Python IDE on Ubuntu 22.04?
• How to Use IDLE Python IDE on Ubuntu 22.04?
• How to Remove IDLE Python IDE From Ubuntu 22.04?

What is the IDLE IDE of Python?

IDLE is included when you install Python on Windows or Mac, so it is cross-platform, and Linux users need to install it, which can be done using the package manager of the respective distribution.

It comes with a few basic functionalities on Linux that include:

• Code editor with syntax highlighting & correction, automatic indent, and much more.
• Smart debugger with stepping, breakpoints, and all the functionalities of a good IDE.

You can learn more about it by going through the official documentation.

How to Install IDLE Python IDE on Ubuntu 22.04?

Python IDLE IDE is available on the official repository of Ubuntu 22.04, and the following steps can be performed to install it on Ubuntu 22.04.

Step 1: Update the System Repositories

Before installing any package, it is recommended to update the system’s packages so that the newest

It’ll take a while to update the system repositories, depending on how long since the last update was installed.

Step 2: Install IDLE Python IDE

When the system repositories are updated, install the IDLE Python IDE using this command, and you’ll be asked to press “Y” to continue the process, as seen below.

After a few seconds, the installation process will be completed, and you have installed IDLE Python IDE on your system.

How to Use IDLE Python IDE on Ubuntu 22.04?

After installing the IDLE Python IDE, it is time to start coding a simple program. To do that, you’ll need to launch it first using this command:

it will open up the Python shell and show the version of Python being run.

Write a Simple Code

We’ll test it using a simple program to print output, as seen below.

After entering the code, when you hit the enter key, the output will be displayed right after the code’s ending, as seen in the output above.

How to Remove IDLE Python IDE From Ubuntu 22.04?

You can remove IDLE Python IDE on Ubuntu 22.04 by typing the following command below:

The installed version of IDLE IDE is removed from the system.

Conclusion

You can install Python IDLE IDE on Ubuntu 22.04 via terminal using the command “sudo apt install idle3”. The IDLE is quite easy to learn and implement, especially for users new to Python. Following this, the basic information and the installation method of IDLE are provided in this post.

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