Python ide for debian

Как установить IDLE Python IDE в Debian 10

IDLE (Integrated Development Environment) расшифровывается как Интегрированная среда разработки. Это графический пользовательский интерфейс для разработки на языке Python, который хорошо подходит для новичков, поскольку имеет простой список функций IDE. IDE позволяет редактировать, выполнять и отлаживать программы на языке Python в простой среде графического интерфейса. Она поддерживается на всех основных платформах, таких как Windows, Linux, Mac OS и т.д.

Он поддерживает следующие функции:

• Полнофункциональный текстовый редактор
• Встроенный отладчик для поиска ошибок
• Встроенная интерактивная оболочка python
• Автодополнение слов
• Кросс-платформенная поддержка

Посетите следующую официальную документацию для получения дополнительной информации о IDLE:

В этой статье мы покажем вам, как установить IDLE Python IDE в вашей системе Linux с помощью командной строки.

Установка IDLE

По умолчанию Python установлен в последних выпусках Debian и обычно поставляется с приложением IDLE. Однако, если у вас минимальная установка без приложения IDLE, то для его установки можно использовать следующий метод:

Откройте командную строку, приложение Терминал в вашей ОС Debian. Для этого перейдите на вкладку Деятельность, расположенную в левом верхнем углу рабочего стола. Затем в появившемся меню поиска найдите приложение Terminal и запустите его.

Сначала нам нужно обновить репозиторий пакетов. Для этого выполните следующую команду в Терминале:

Далее, чтобы установить IDLE3 на вашу систему, выполните следующую команду в Терминале как sudo:

sudo apt-get install idle3

Система предложит вам продолжить установку, предложив выбрать Y/n. Нажмите y, и установка будет запущена в вашей системе.

IDLE Python IDE

После завершения установки вы можете запустить IDLE либо через терминал, либо через меню приложения.

Чтобы запустить IDLE через Терминал, введите следующую команду в Терминале:

Для запуска через меню приложения нажмите клавишу super на клавиатуре и в появившейся строке поиска найдите IDLE, используя следующее ключевое слово:

Нажмите на значок IDLE, показанный в результатах поиска, чтобы запустить его.

Когда вы запустите IDLE, появится следующее окно оболочки. Оно позволяет выполнять команды python и сразу же видеть результаты без необходимости создания программы. Три символа «больше» или «>» указывают на то, что ваш код будет начинаться с этого места.

Например, давайте попробуем напечатать что-нибудь. Установите курсор после символов «>>>», затем введите следующую строку и нажмите Enter.

Print ("Это моя первая программа на Python")

Вы получите следующий вывод:

Чтобы сохранить этот файл, выберите Save/Save As в меню File.

В этой статье мы узнали, как установить IDLE Python IDE на машину Debian 10. Теперь вы можете интегрировать эту Python IDE в свою систему Debian и воспользоваться преимуществами простого в использовании набора функций, основанного на графическом интерфейсе.

Похожие записи:

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10 Best Python IDEs to Use in 2023

Python is a general-purpose programming language for building anything; from backend web development, data analysis, and artificial intelligence to scientific computing. It can also be used for developing productivity software, games, desktop apps, and beyond.

It’s easy to learn and has a clean syntax and indentation structure. And an IDE (Integrated Development Environment) can, to some extent, determine one’s programming experience when it comes to learning or developing using any language.

There are many Python IDEs out there, in this article, we will list the Best Python IDEs for Linux. Whether you’re new to programming or an experienced developer, we have you covered.

1. PyCharm

PyCharm is a powerful, cross-platform, highly customizable, and pluggable Python IDE, which integrates all development tools in one place. It is feature-rich and comes with two variants – a community (free and open-source) as well as a professional edition.

It provides smart code completion, and code inspection functionalities, and has remarkable error highlighting and quick fixes. It also ships with automated code refactoring and excellent navigation capabilities.

Has built-in developer tools such as an integrated debugger and test runner; a Python profiler; a built-in terminal; integration with major VCS and built-in database tools and much more. It is very popular among Python programmers and designed for professional developers.

2. Wing Python IDE

Wing Python IDE is a highly customizable and flexible, professional Python IDE with a powerful debugger and intelligent editor. It enables interactive Python development in a fast, accurate, and fun manner.

Some of its well know features include extremely powerful debugging capabilities, code navigation, integrated unit testing, remote development, and so much more. If you love using Vim, then Wing amazingly binds with the Vim editor.

It has rich integration with App Engine, Django, PyQt, Flask, Vagrant, and beyond. It supports project management and version control with Git, Mercurial, Bazaar, Subversion, and many others. It is also becoming popular among Python developers, and many users now prefer it to PyCharm.

3. Eric Python IDE

Eric is a featured-rich Python IDE, written in Python. It is based on the cross-platform Qt UI toolkit, integrated with the highly flexible Scintilla editor control. It has an unlimited number of editors.

It provides a configurable window layout, configurable syntax highlighting, source code auto-completion, source code call tips, source code folding, brace matching, and error highlighting, and offers advanced search functionality including project-wide search and replace.

Eric has an integrated class browser and web browser, an integrated version control interface for Mercurial, Subversion, and Git repositories as core plug-ins and so much more. One of its most important features, which lacks in many Python IDEs is an integrated source code documentation system.

4. PyDev For Eclipse

PyDev is an open-source, feature-rich Python IDE for Eclipse. It supports Django integration, code completion, code completion with auto import, type hinting, and code analysis.

It offers refactoring, a debugger, a remote debugger, a tokens browser, an interactive console, unit test integration, code coverage, and PyLint integration. It allows you to find references using the (Ctrl+Shift+G) shortcut keys. You can use it for Python, Jython, and IronPython development.

5. Spyders Scientific Python IDE

Spyder is a scientific Python IDE with many features for research, data analysis, and scientific package creation. It ships with a multi-language editor with a function/class browser, code analysis features (with support for pyflakes and pylint), code completion, horizontal and vertical splitting as well as a goto definition feature.

It has an interactive console, documentation viewer, variable explorer, and file explorer. Spyder allows for searching queries across multiple files in your project, with complete support for regular expressions.

6. Pyzo Python IDE

Pyzo is a simple, free, and open-source IDE for Python. It employs conda, an OS-agnostic, system-level binary package manager and ecosystem. However, it works without any Python interpreter. Its main design goal is to be simple and highly interactive.

It is made up of an editor, a shell, and an assortment of useful standard tools such as a file browser, source structure, logger, and an interactive help feature to help the programmer in various ways. It offers full Unicode support in both editor and shell. And you can choose between different Qt themes to use.

7. Thonny Python IDE

Thonny is an open-source Python IDE meant for beginners who have no prior knowledge in Python learning and development. It comes with Python 3.10 and has very basic and simple features that can easily understand by new developers.

The basic features include a simple debugger with F5, F6, and F7 function keys for debugging code, offers an option to view how Python evaluates your expressions, highlights syntax errors, auto code completion support, and a Pip package manager to install 3rd party packages.

8. IDLE Python IDE

IDLE is an open-source and popular Python’s Integrated Development and Learning Environment for beginner-level programmers who want to learn Python development programming with no prior experience.

IDLE is cross-platform and comes with basic features that enable you to edit, run, and debug your Python projects in a simple graphical user interface. IDLE is coded in 100% Python program and it uses the Tkinter GUI toolkit to build its windows.

9. GNU Emacs For Python Programming

Emacs is a free, extensible, customizable, and cross-platform text editor with the out-of-the-box Python support via “python-mode”. If you’re an Emacs fan, you can build a complete IDE for Python Programming by integrating the packages listed in Python Programming In Emacs guide in the Emacs wiki.

10. Vim Editor

Vim is a popular, powerful, configurable, and above all extensible text editor. It is fast and is often used as a Python development environment by many Linux users. To configure it as an IDE, you can start by using Python-mode, a plugin for developing Python applications in Vim.

VIM can be a pain to configure especially for new users, but once you get through it, you will have a perfect match (i mean Vim and Python). There are several extensions that you can use to set up a full-fledged, professional IDE for Python. Refer to the Vim documentation and Python wiki for more information.

Summary

An IDE can make the difference between a good and bad programming experience. In this article, we shared the Best Python IDEs for Linux. Have we missed any, let us know via the comment form below. Also, let us know which IDE you are using currently for Python programming.

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How to Install Pycharm on Debian 11 – The best IDE for Python!

It is no lie to say that Python is one of the most important and widely used programming languages in the world. And to take full advantage of it, we need to have an IDE up to the highest demands. Today, you will learn how to install PyCharm in Debian 11 and thus have one.

PyCharm is a well-known IDE for Python. It is the creation of the JetBrains company also known for being the developers of PHP Storm, IntelliJ IDEA and RubyMine which are other very effective IDEs for other languages such as PHP, Java, and Ruby.

We have to emphasize the fact that PyCharm is an IDE, that is to say, it is not only a code editor but also has a debugger, an interpreter and other tools that will help us to create programs quickly and easily.

It has two versions, a paid professional version and a community version. While it is true, that all the features are in the paid version, the free version is fully functional, and you can use it for your purpose.

It is a marvel of IDE and that is why many consider it one of the best if not the best. Let’s install it.

Install PyCharm in Debian 11

We have several options to install PyCharm in Debian 11, so we will be able to choose the one that best suits us. However, we must consider that it is not present in the official repositories of the distribution.

Method 1: Downloading and installing PyCharm from its website

The first way is the manual installation. That is, we have to download the latest stable version of PyCharm ourselves and install it in a reserved directory on the system.

First, go to the download section of the tool.

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