Python aiogram send document

sendDocument#

Returns: Message class aiogram.methods.send_document. SendDocument ( * , chat_id : Union [ int , str ] , document : Union [ InputFile , str ] , message_thread_id : Optional [ int ] = None , thumbnail : Optional [ Union [ InputFile , str ] ] = None , caption : Optional [ str ] = None , parse_mode : Optional [ str ] = sentinel.UNSET_PARSE_MODE , caption_entities : Optional [ List [ MessageEntity ] ] = None , disable_content_type_detection : Optional [ bool ] = None , disable_notification : Optional [ bool ] = None , protect_content : Optional [ bool ] = sentinel.UNSET_PROTECT_CONTENT , reply_to_message_id : Optional [ int ] = None , allow_sending_without_reply : Optional [ bool ] = None , reply_markup : Optional [ Union [ InlineKeyboardMarkup , ReplyKeyboardMarkup , ReplyKeyboardRemove , ForceReply ] ] = None , ** extra_data : Any ) [source] # Use this method to send general files. On success, the sent aiogram.types.message.Message is returned. Bots can currently send files of any type of up to 50 MB in size, this limit may be changed in the future. Source: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#senddocument chat_id : Union [ int , str ] # Unique identifier for the target chat or username of the target channel (in the format @channelusername ) document : Union [ InputFile , str ] # File to send. Pass a file_id as String to send a file that exists on the Telegram servers (recommended), pass an HTTP URL as a String for Telegram to get a file from the Internet, or upload a new one using multipart/form-data. More information on Sending Files » message_thread_id : Optional [ int ] # Unique identifier for the target message thread (topic) of the forum; for forum supergroups only thumbnail : Optional [ Union [ InputFile , str ] ] # Thumbnail of the file sent; can be ignored if thumbnail generation for the file is supported server-side. The thumbnail should be in JPEG format and less than 200 kB in size. A thumbnail’s width and height should not exceed 320. Ignored if the file is not uploaded using multipart/form-data. Thumbnails can’t be reused and can be only uploaded as a new file, so you can pass „attach://“ if the thumbnail was uploaded using multipart/form-data under . More information on Sending Files » caption : Optional [ str ] # Document caption (may also be used when resending documents by file_id), 0-1024 characters after entities parsing parse_mode : Optional [ str ] # Mode for parsing entities in the document caption. See formatting options for more details. caption_entities : Optional [ List [ MessageEntity ] ] # A JSON-serialized list of special entities that appear in the caption, which can be specified instead of parse_mode disable_content_type_detection : Optional [ bool ] # Disables automatic server-side content type detection for files uploaded using multipart/form-data disable_notification : Optional [ bool ] # Sends the message silently. Users will receive a notification with no sound. protect_content : Optional [ bool ] # Protects the contents of the sent message from forwarding and saving reply_to_message_id : Optional [ int ] # If the message is a reply, ID of the original message allow_sending_without_reply : Optional [ bool ] # Pass True if the message should be sent even if the specified replied-to message is not found reply_markup : Optional [ Union [ InlineKeyboardMarkup , ReplyKeyboardMarkup , ReplyKeyboardRemove , ForceReply ] ] # Additional interface options. A JSON-serialized object for an inline keyboard, custom reply keyboard, instructions to remove reply keyboard or to force a reply from the user.

Usage#

As bot method#

result: Message = await bot.send_document(. ) 

Method as object#

• from aiogram.methods.send_document import SendDocument
• alias: from aiogram.methods import SendDocument

Источник

Форматирование текста, работа с документами (файлами), отправка фотографий и альбомов в Telegram-боте на Python

В данной статье мы рассмотрим основные аспекты форматирования текста, работы с документами и отправки фотографий или альбомов в Telegram-боте, используя Python и библиотеку Aiogram.

Форматирование текста

Telegram поддерживает три вида форматирования текста: Markdown, MarkdownV2 и HTML.

Примеры форматирования текста:

text = """ *Жирный текст* _Курсив_ [Ссылка](https://example.com) `Код` """ 

text = """ \\*Жирный текст\\* _Курсив_ [Ссылка](https://example.com) `Код` 

Отправка текста с форматированием:

from aiogram.types import ParseMode await bot.send_message(chat_id=chat_id, text=text, parse_mode=ParseMode.MARKDOWN) 

Работа с документами (файлами)

Для отправки документов воспользуйтесь методом send_document .

file_path = 'path/to/your/file.txt' with open(file_path, 'rb') as file: await bot.send_document(chat_id=chat_id, document=file) 

Отправка фотографий

Чтобы отправить фотографию, используйте метод send_photo .

photo_path = 'path/to/your/photo.jpg' with open(photo_path, 'rb') as photo: await bot.send_photo(chat_id=chat_id, photo=photo) 

Отправка альбомов

Альбомы представляют собой медиагруппы, состоящие из нескольких фотографий или видео.

from aiogram.types import InputMediaPhoto photo_paths = ['path/to/your/photo1.jpg', 'path/to/your/photo2.jpg', 'path/to/your/photo3.jpg'] media_group = [InputMediaPhoto(open(photo_path, 'rb')) for photo_path in photo_paths] await bot.send_media_group(chat_id=chat_id, media=media_group) 

Обратите внимание, что после использования send_media_group , файлы нужно закрыть:

for photo in media_group: photo.media.close() 

Теперь вы знакомы с основными аспектами форматирования текста, работы с документами и отправки фотографий или альбомов в вашем Telegram-боте на Python.

Источник