In CSS, you can set a fixed width for a span element by using the width property. Here’s an example:
In this example, the width property is set to 100px, which means that the span element will have a fixed width of 100 pixels. The display property is also set to inline-block to make the element a block-level element, which allows the width property to be applied.
You can also set the width property to a percentage value instead of a fixed pixel value. For example:
In this example, the width property is set to 50%, which means that the span element will have a width that is 50% of the parent element’s width. I hope you get an idea about html span width. I would like to have feedback on my infinityknow.com. Your valuable feedback, question, or comments about this article are always welcome. If you enjoyed and liked this post, don’t forget to share.
In HTML, Span is an inline container used for texture content and styling them. But you can not set the width and height of the span as normally set for the other HTML elements. In such a scenario, use the “display” property of CSS and then set the width and height of the span according to your requirements.
In this manual, we will discuss how to adjust the height and width of a span in CSS.
What is “display” Property in CSS?
The “display” property is used to set the display behavior of the HTML element. This CSS property can be utilized to specify whether an element should be treated as inline or block or for setting the layout of its children. To be more specific, you can utilize it to adjust the width and height of the span in CSS.
The syntax of the display property is:
Here is the description of the above-given values:
block: It is used to set the width and height of the element.
inline-block: It is used to set the margins and padding of the element.
Now, move to the examples in which we will set the width and height of the span using the block and inline-block values of the display property.
Example 1: Setting Width and Height of Span Using “block”
To set the width and height of the span, first create a span in HTML using the tag:
HTML
In CSS, set the width and height of the span using the “display” property. To do so, use the “span” to access it. After that, set the value of the display property as “block” and its width and height as “400px” and “150px”. Moreover, set the background color of the span as “rgb(11, 235, 243)” and the border of the span as “5px” width, “solid” shape, and “rgb(47, 0, 255)” color.
CSS
background : rgb ( 11 , 235 , 243 ) ;
border : 5px solid rgb ( 47 , 0 , 255 ) ;
As you can see, we have successfully set the width and height of the span in CSS:
Let’s move to the next example
Example 2: Setting Width and Height of Span Using “inline-block”
In this example, we will use the “inline-block” value of the display property to adjust the height and width of the span.
For this purpose, we will create a span in the HTML same as the previous example, and then move to the CSS and set the value of the display property as “inline-block” and set the width and height of the span as “400px” and “150px”. Moreover, set the background color of the span as “rgb(209, 173, 95)” and the border of the span as “5px”, “solid”, and “rgb(255, 166, 0)”:
background : rgb ( 209 , 173 , 95 ) ;
border : 5px solid rgb ( 255 , 166 , 0 ) ;
This will give us the following outcome:
From above given examples, it can be observed that using the “block” and “inline-block” values of the display property, the height and width properties of CSS can be adjust.
Conclusion
By using the display property’s “block” and “inline-block” values, the height and width of the span can be adjusted. You can utilize one of them according to your choice; both give the same result. In this manual, we have explained the procedure related to setting the width and height of the span using the CSS display property.
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Sharqa Hameed
I am a Linux enthusiast, I love to read Every Linux blog on the internet. I hold masters degree in computer science and am passionate about learning and teaching.
In this post, we’ll go over HTML span width. Let’s start with setting the width of a span in HTML. The main thing to remember about a span element is that it is an inline element, which means that you will not be able to set the width or height of it as is. So to give our span element a width, we must convert it to a block, or inline-block element. We do this by changing the display property of the element, which we can do in the HTML directly, or in a style tag.
So in the example above, the span will now be an inline-block element with a width of 300px.
Let’s take a look at a simple example.
Let’s say I have the following HTML:
.bg-color < background: orange; >#span4
This is p1 This is span2This is span3
In the code above, we have provided 4 different examples of span elements with styles. Each span will have an orange background color so you can see the width. Let’s go over each one.
The first element we have is a paragraph, #p1. Since paragraphs are not inline elements like spans are, we can apply a width to them. So the width of #p1 will be 300px.
The first span, #span1, does not have any style attributes in the HTML. So it is just showing what a default span width will have. The default width will be however much is needed for the content inside the div.
The second span, #span2, has the display property set to block and its width set 300px. Because we have changed the span’s width to block, it will have the width 300px.
The third span, #span3, has a width property set for it, but because its display property has not been changed to type block, it will not get the width that we set to it. Instead, it will just take up as much width as the text does, like #span1 did.
The fourth and final span, #span4, will be the same as #span2, but it has its styles set in the style tag. This is just showing another way to set the style of a span. So its width will be 300px.
Here is what the spans will look like, with the code again right below it:
This is span1 This is span2 This is span3 This is span4
.bg-color < background: orange; >#span4
This is p1 This is span2This is span3
Hopefully this article has been useful for you to understand how to set HTML span width.
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When building a website, we often need to set the width and height of elements to fit them in the layout. But, you might have at least once faced a problem where you need to set the width and height of a but it didn’t work.
The reason why the width and height properties do not affect a element is that the element is an inline element. An inline element does not start on a new line and only takes up as much space as required.
Have a look at the below image:
As you can see from the above image, the span element only takes up as much space(width) as required to fit its text. Whereas, the paragraph element takes up the full width of its parent element even if that much space was not required to fit its text.
This is because the paragraph is a block-level element whereas the is an inline-level element.
Set the Width and Height of a Span
As previously said, the is an inline-level element, therefore it does not support the width and height properties.
So, if we anyhow want to give the width and height to a span, we have to change its default display type and set it to either inline-block or block .
The inline-block elements do also not start on a new line like the inline elements, but they do support the width and height properties.
So, to set the width and height of a span element, we will first change its display type to inline-block using the display property and then apply the desired width and height.
Let’s say we have a span element in our HTML document and we want to give it a width of 300px and height of 100px:
Now, set its display property to inline-block and apply the width and height properties.
/*Set width and height of span*/ .mySpan
Below is the outcome of the above code:
Use display: block to Make Width and Height Effective
If you set an element’s display property to block , by default, it takes up the full width of its parent element irrespective of the content it has.
Such elements also support the width and height properties. So, if you set the display property of the span element to block , the width and height properties become effective.
Let’s say we have the following span in our HTML document:
To set its width and height, apply display: block; and then use the width and height properties.
/*Set width and height of span*/ .mySpan
After running the above code, you will get the following output:
Conclusion
In this article, we learned why the width and height properties do not work on a span element and how can we make them effective.
The span is an inline element and only takes up as much space as it requires to fit its content. Which is why the width and height properties become ineffective.
So, if we want to set the width and height of a span element, we have to first change its display type to either inline-block or block . Which we can do using the display property. After that, you can easily set the width and height of the span.
