Css background system color

CSS background-color Property

The background-color property sets the background color of an element.

The background of an element is the total size of the element, including padding and border (but not the margin).

Tip: Use a background color and a text color that makes the text easy to read.

Default value:	transparent
Inherited:	no
Animatable:	yes. Read about animatable Try it
Version:	CSS1
JavaScript syntax:	object.style.backgroundColor=»#00FF00″ Try it

Browser Support

The numbers in the table specify the first browser version that fully supports the property.

CSS Syntax

Property Values

Value	Description	Demo
color	Specifies the background color. Look at CSS Color Values for a complete list of possible color values.	Demo ❯
transparent	Specifies that the background color should be transparent. This is default	Demo ❯
initial	Sets this property to its default value. Read about initial
inherit	Inherits this property from its parent element. Read about inherit

More Examples

Example

Specify the background color with a HEX value:

Example

Specify the background color with an RGB value:

Example

Specify the background color with an RGBA value:

Example

Specify the background color with a HSL value:

Example

Specify the background color with a HSLA value:

Example

Set background colors for different elements:

body <
background-color: #fefbd8;
>

h1 background-color: #80ced6;
>

div background-color: #d5f4e6;
>

span background-color: #f18973;
>

Источник

background-color

CSS-свойство background-color CSS устанавливает цвет фона элемента.

Интерактивный пример

Синтаксис

/* Словесные значения */ background-color: red; /* Шестнадцатеричное значение */ background-color: #bbff00; /* Шестнадцатеричное значение с alpha-каналом */ background-color: #11ffee00; /* 00 - полностью прозрачный */ background-color: #11ffeeff; /* ff - непрозрачный */ /* RGB-значение */ background-color: rgb(255, 255, 128); /* RGBA-значение или RGB с alpha-каналом */ background-color: rgba(117, 190, 218, 0.0); /* 0.0 - полностью прозрачный */ background-color: rgba(117, 190, 218, 0.5); /* 0.5 - полупрозрачный */ background-color: rgba(117, 190, 218, 1.0); /* 1.0 - непрозрачный */ /* HSLA-значение */ background-color: hsla(50, 33%, 25%, 0.75); /* Специальные словесные значения */ background-color: currentColor; background-color: transparent; /* Общие значения */ background-color: inherit; background-color: initial; background-color: unset; 

Свойство background-color определяется единственным значением .

Значения

Формальный синтаксис

Примеры

HTML

div class="exampleone"> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer div> div class="exampletwo"> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer div> div class="examplethree"> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer div> 

CSS

.exampleone  background-color: teal; color: white; > .exampletwo  background-color: rgb(153, 102, 153); color: rgb(255, 255, 204); > .examplethree  background-color: #777799; color: #FFFFFF; > 

Результат

Проблемы доступности

Важно обеспечить достаточный цветовой контраст между цветом текста и фоном, чтобы люди со слабым зрением могли его прочитать, но при этом должна быть достаточная разница между введённым текстом и текстом placeholder, чтобы пользователь не путал их.

Коэффициент цветового контраста определяется путём сравнения яркости текста placeholder и цветом фона формы ввода. Чтобы соответствовать рекомендациям Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG), требуется соотношение 4.5:1 для основного текста и 3:1 для более крупного текста, например, заголовков. Крупный текст определяется как 18.66px и больше с жирным начертанием или 24px и больше с обычным начертанием.

Спецификации

Совместимость с браузерами

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Смотрите также

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background

The background shorthand CSS property sets all background style properties at once, such as color, image, origin and size, or repeat method. Component properties not set in the background shorthand property value declaration are set to their default values.

Try it

Constituent properties

This property is a shorthand for the following CSS properties:

Syntax

/* Using a */ background: green; /* Using a and */ background: url("test.jpg") repeat-y; /* Using a and */ background: border-box red; /* A single image, centered and scaled */ background: no-repeat center/80% url("../img/image.png"); /* Global values */ background: inherit; background: initial; background: revert; background: revert-layer; background: unset; 

The background property is specified as one or more background layers, separated by commas.

The syntax of each layer is as follows:

• Each layer may include zero or one occurrences of any of the following values:
  • The value may only be included immediately after , separated with the ‘/’ character, like this: » center/80% «.
  • The value may be included zero, one, or two times. If included once, it sets both background-origin and background-clip . If it is included twice, the first occurrence sets background-origin , and the second sets background-clip .
  • The value may only be included in the last layer specified.

  Values

  See background-clip and background-origin . Default: border-box and padding-box respectively.

  See background-color . Default: transparent .

  The following three lines of CSS are equivalent:

  background: none; background: transparent; background: repeat scroll 0% 0% / auto padding-box border-box none transparent; 

  Accessibility concerns

  Browsers do not provide any special information on background images to assistive technology. This is important primarily for screen readers, as a screen reader will not announce its presence and therefore convey nothing to its users. If the image contains information critical to understanding the page’s overall purpose, it is better to describe it semantically in the document.

  Formal definition

  • background-image : none
  • background-position : 0% 0%
  • background-size : auto auto
  • background-repeat : repeat
  • background-origin : padding-box
  • background-clip : border-box
  • background-attachment : scroll
  • background-color : transparent
  • background-position : refer to the size of the background positioning area minus size of background image; size refers to the width for horizontal offsets and to the height for vertical offsets
  • background-size : relative to the background positioning area
  • background-image : as specified, but with url() values made absolute
  • background-position : as each of the properties of the shorthand:
    • background-position-x : A list, each item consisting of: an offset given as a combination of an absolute length and a percentage, plus an origin keyword
    • background-position-y : A list, each item consisting of: an offset given as a combination of an absolute length and a percentage, plus an origin keyword
    • background-color : a color
    • background-image : discrete
    • background-clip : a repeatable list of
    • background-position : a repeatable list of
    • background-size : a repeatable list of
    • background-repeat : discrete
    • background-attachment : discrete

    Formal syntax

    background =
    [ # , ]?

    =
    ||
    [ / ]? ||
    ||
    ||
    ||
    

    =
    ||
    ||
    [ / ]? ||
    ||
    ||
    ||
    

    =
    |
    none

    =
    [ left | center | right | top | bottom | ] |
    [ left | center | right | ] [ top | center | bottom | ] |
    [ center | [ left | right ] ? ] && [ center | [ top | bottom ] ? ]

    =
    [ | auto ] |
    cover |
    contain

    =
    repeat-x |
    repeat-y |
    [ repeat | space | round | no-repeat ]

    =
    scroll |
    fixed |
    local

    =
    border-box |
    padding-box |
    content-box

    =
    |

    =
    |

    =
    url( * ) |
    src( * )

    Examples

    Setting backgrounds with color keywords and images

    HTML

    p class="topbanner"> Starry skybr /> Twinkle twinklebr /> Starry sky p> p class="warning">Here is a paragraphp> p>p> 

    CSS

    .warning  background: pink; > .topbanner  background: url("starsolid.gif") #99f repeat-y fixed; > 

    Result

    Specifications

    Browser compatibility

    BCD tables only load in the browser

    See also

    Found a content problem with this page?

    This page was last modified on Jul 18, 2023 by MDN contributors.

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