All input tag in html

HTML Tag

To associate text with a specific element, we use the tag which sets a text label for it.

Syntax

The tag is empty, which means that the closing tag isn’t required. But in XHTML, the () tag must be closed ().

Example of the HTML tag:

html> html> head> title>Title of the document title> head> body> form action="/form/submit" method="get"> input type="email" name="user_email" placeholder="Enter your email" /> input type="submit" value="Submit" /> form> body> html>

Example of the HTML tag with the HTML tag:

html> html> head> title>Title of the document title> head> body> form action="/form/submit" method="get"> label>Your Name: label> input type="text" name="first_name" /> br/> br/> label>Your Surname: label> input type="text" name="last_name" /> br/> br/> label>Enter Your E-Mail: label> input type="email" name="user_email" /> br/> br/> input type="submit" value="Submit" /> form> body> html>

Result

Attributes

The main attribute that determines the type of input field is type . If the attribute is missing, the default value is «text».

Values of the type attribute

Value	Description
button	Defines the active button.
checkbox	Check the boxes (the user can select more than one of the options).
color	Specifies a color palette (user can select color values in hexadecimal).
date	Defines the input field for calendar date.
datetime	Defines the input field for date and time.
datetime-local	Defines the input field for date and time without a time zone.
e-mail	Defines the input field for e-mail.
file	Sets the control with the Browse button, clicking on which you can select and load the file.
hidden	Defines a hidden input field. It is not visible to the user.
image	Indicates that an image is used instead of a button to send data to the server. The path to the image is indicated by the src attribute. The alt attribute can also be used to specify alternative text, the height and width attributes to specify the height and width of the image.
month	Defines the field of selecting a month, after which the data will be displayed as year-month (for example: 2018-07).
number	Defines the input field for numbers.
password	Defines a field for entering a password (the entered characters are displayed as asterisks, dots or other characters).
radio	Creates radio button (when choosing one radio button all others will be disabled).
range	Creates a slider to select numbers in the specified range. The default range is from 0 to 100. The range of numbers is specified by the min and max attributes.
reset	Defines a button for resetting information.
search	Creates a text field for search.
submit	Creates a button of submitting the form data (“submit” button).
text	Creates a single line text field.
time	Specifies a numeric field for entering time in a 24-hour format (for example, 13:45).
url	Creates an input field for URL.
week	Creates a field for selecting the week, after which the data will be displayed as year-week (for example: 2018-W25).

How to style tag?

Common properties to alter the visual weight/emphasis/size of text in tag:

• CSS font-style property sets the style of the font. normal | italic | oblique | initial | inherit.
• CSS font-family property specifies a prioritized list of one or more font family names and/or generic family names for the selected element.
• CSS font-size property sets the size of the font.
• CSS font-weight property defines whether the font should be bold or thick.
• CSS text-transform property controls text case and capitalization.
• CSS text-decoration property specifies the decoration added to text, and is a shorthand property for text-decoration-line, text-decoration-color, text-decoration-style.

Coloring text in tag:

• CSS color property describes the color of the text content and text decorations.
• CSS background-color property sets the background color of an element.

Text layout styles for tag:

• CSS text-indent property specifies the indentation of the first line in a text block.
• CSS text-overflow property specifies how overflowed content that is not displayed should be signalled to the user.
• CSS white-space property specifies how white-space inside an element is handled.
• CSS word-break property specifies where the lines should be broken.

Other properties worth looking at for tag:

• CSS text-shadow property adds shadow to text.
• CSS text-align-last property sets the alignment of the last line of the text.
• CSS line-height property specifies the height of a line.
• CSS letter-spacing property defines the spaces between letters/characters in a text.
• CSS word-spacing property sets the spacing between words.

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HTML Tag

An HTML form with three input fields; two text fields and one submit button:

Definition and Usage

The tag specifies an input field where the user can enter data.

The element is the most important form element.

The element can be displayed in several ways, depending on the type attribute.

The different input types are as follows:

Look at the type attribute to see examples for each input type!

Tips and Notes

Browser Support

Attributes

Attribute	Value	Description
accept	file_extension audio/* video/* image/* media_type	Specifies a filter for what file types the user can pick from the file input dialog box (only for type=»file»)
alt	text	Specifies an alternate text for images (only for type=»image»)
autocomplete	on off	Specifies whether an element should have autocomplete enabled
autofocus	autofocus	Specifies that an element should automatically get focus when the page loads
checked	checked	Specifies that an element should be pre-selected when the page loads (for type=»checkbox» or type=»radio»)
dirname	inputname.dir	Specifies that the text direction will be submitted
disabled	disabled	Specifies that an element should be disabled
form	form_id	Specifies the form the element belongs to
formaction	URL	Specifies the URL of the file that will process the input control when the form is submitted (for type=»submit» and type=»image»)
formenctype	application/x-www-form-urlencoded multipart/form-data text/plain	Specifies how the form-data should be encoded when submitting it to the server (for type=»submit» and type=»image»)
formmethod	get post	Defines the HTTP method for sending data to the action URL (for type=»submit» and type=»image»)
formnovalidate	formnovalidate	Defines that form elements should not be validated when submitted
formtarget	_blank _self _parent _top framename	Specifies where to display the response that is received after submitting the form (for type=»submit» and type=»image»)
height	pixels	Specifies the height of an element (only for type=»image»)
list	datalist_id	Refers to a element that contains pre-defined options for an element
max	number date	Specifies the maximum value for an element
maxlength	number	Specifies the maximum number of characters allowed in an element
min	number date	Specifies a minimum value for an element
minlength	number	Specifies the minimum number of characters required in an element
multiple	multiple	Specifies that a user can enter more than one value in an element
name	text	Specifies the name of an element
pattern	regexp	Specifies a regular expression that an element’s value is checked against
placeholder	text	Specifies a short hint that describes the expected value of an element
readonly	readonly	Specifies that an input field is read-only
required	required	Specifies that an input field must be filled out before submitting the form
size	number	Specifies the width, in characters, of an element
src	URL	Specifies the URL of the image to use as a submit button (only for type=»image»)
step	number any	Specifies the interval between legal numbers in an input field
type	button checkbox color date datetime-local email file hidden image month number password radio range reset search submit tel text time url week	Specifies the type element to display
value	text	Specifies the value of an element
width	pixels	Specifies the width of an element (only for type=»image»)

Global Attributes

Event Attributes

Related Pages

• Input Button Object
• Input Checkbox Object
• Input Color Object
• Input Date Object
• Input Datetime Object
• Input DatetimeLocal Object
• Input Email Object
• Input FileUpload Object
• Input Hidden Object
• Input Image Object
• Input Month Object
• Input Number Object
• Input Password Object
• Input Range Object
• Input Radio Object
• Input Reset Object
• Input Search Object
• Input Submit Object
• Input Text Object
• Input Time Object
• Input URL Object
• Input Week Object

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HTML Form Elements

This chapter describes all the different HTML form elements.

The HTML Elements

The HTML element can contain one or more of the following form elements:

The Element

One of the most used form element is the element.

The element can be displayed in several ways, depending on the type attribute.

Example

All the different values of the type attribute are covered in the next chapter: HTML Input Types.

The Element

The element defines a label for several form elements.

The element is useful for screen-reader users, because the screen-reader will read out loud the label when the user focus on the input element.

The element also help users who have difficulty clicking on very small regions (such as radio buttons or checkboxes) — because when the user clicks the text within the element, it toggles the radio button/checkbox.

The for attribute of the tag should be equal to the id attribute of the element to bind them together.

The Element

The element defines a drop-down list:

Example

The elements defines an option that can be selected.

By default, the first item in the drop-down list is selected.

To define a pre-selected option, add the selected attribute to the option:

Example

Visible Values:

Use the size attribute to specify the number of visible values:

Example

Allow Multiple Selections:

Use the multiple attribute to allow the user to select more than one value:

Example

The Element

The element defines a multi-line input field (a text area):

Example

The rows attribute specifies the visible number of lines in a text area.

The cols attribute specifies the visible width of a text area.

This is how the HTML code above will be displayed in a browser:

You can also define the size of the text area by using CSS:

Example

The Element

The element defines a clickable button:

Example

This is how the HTML code above will be displayed in a browser:

Note: Always specify the type attribute for the button element. Different browsers may use different default types for the button element.

The and Elements

The element is used to group related data in a form.

The element defines a caption for the element.

Example

This is how the HTML code above will be displayed in a browser:

The Element

The element specifies a list of pre-defined options for an element.

Users will see a drop-down list of the pre-defined options as they input data.

The list attribute of the element, must refer to the id attribute of the element.

Example

The Element

The element represents the result of a calculation (like one performed by a script).

Example

Perform a calculation and show the result in an element:

HTML Exercises

HTML Form Elements

Tag	Description
	Defines an HTML form for user input
	Defines an input control
	Defines a multiline input control (text area)
	Defines a label for an element
	Groups related elements in a form
	Defines a caption for a element
	Defines a drop-down list
	Defines a group of related options in a drop-down list
	Defines an option in a drop-down list
	Defines a clickable button
	Specifies a list of pre-defined options for input controls
	Defines the result of a calculation

For a complete list of all available HTML tags, visit our HTML Tag Reference.

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